"A Rose for Emily"
"A Rose for Emily" is set in Jefferson, Mississippi and the town plays a big role in the story. Another large role in the story is the timing, right after the Civil War. If these two things were to be altered, the story would be very different than we know it to be now.
If the time period remained the same, and the location of the story changed to the North, more modern ideas would come about. Slavery was opposed in the North, and the colored people in the story would not have been workers for the main character(s). Miss Emily not paying her taxes would not be tolerated in the North, since they were in much better shape (not only financially but also socially and physically).
If the time changed to present day, and the location remained the same (Mississipi) things would also be very different. First, Miss Emily would be in Jail for not paying taxes. Her behavior would be scrutinized by her neighbors and the citizens of the town. This day in age, neighbors know what is going on in your life and they want to check up on you, therefore if she stayed in her house for as long as she did without leaving, someone would have surely checked on her. I believe this would be the same way if you changed both time and location. This would probably be true for different cultures as well. No matter one's culture, if something is suspicious or strange, a person usually finds out if something is wrong.
"Hills Like White Elephants"
It does not shock me that this short story was written by a man. When I was reading it, the emotional aspects of the reading were barely there, which makes it very believe-able that this was not written by a woman. I think if a woman wrote about abortion, it would be very emotional and a lot of thoughts would go into this story. However, from this third person point of view, we see almost no emotion coming from the characters.
Hemingway stuck to his guns by letting the reader know as little as possible about the plot and conflict of the story. However, you can tell that the story is about abortion on page 663 when the male of the story suggests "It's really not anything. It's just to let the air in." The woman in the story is very quiet after this. It's almost as if you can tell she does not want this, but she knows to be with this man she must do it. They do have a conflict and go back and forth between what is right and wrong for them. Ultimately the woman will go through with the decision.